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What Makes Paint Expensive?

Paint being produced

Itโ€™s easy to assume all paint is the same. After all, they can all look very similar on the surface. So, why can the price of paint vary so much from tin to tin?

The reality is, the cost of paint can be influenced by a number of factors and understanding these are essential when deciding what paint is right for you and your home.

In this guide, we are going to cover:

  • What actually makes a paint more expensive
  • The ingredients that go into paint
  • Why cheap paint can cost you more in the long-run
  • How to identify the real cost of paint

More Of What Matters

When a tin of paint is formulated, it contains a balanced mixture of ingredients, each designed to play a role in how the paint looks, performs and applies.

Primary ingredients include pigments that provide colour, resins that help it stick and liquids (usually water or solvents) that make the paint malleable. Other ingredients include fillers, which bulk out the paint and additives that can improve performance in specific ways.

But not all of these ingredients have a lasting impact. What really matters are parts of the paint that stay on the wall once it dries, like pigments, additives and resins. These are known as the volume solids and are what the paint really is in practice.

Cheaper paint may contain more water and fillers, ingredients that donโ€™t improve the results but that youโ€™re still paying for.

Lower volume solids has an impact on the paint from start to finish. When applying the paint, it will feel thinner and leave a streaky finish, resulting in the need for further coats to achieve the desired finish.

When paint is made with fewer high-quality ingredients, like resins and pigments, it doesnโ€™t just go on thinner but it lacks the parts that protect your home. With fewer of ingredients that are specifically designed to improve performance, colour fades faster, moisture gets in and the surface needs repainting sooner.

It goes without saying, these ingredients cost more to manufacture, which is reflected in the price of performance-focused paints. In return, you get what you pay for with a paint that is designed for long-term results.

Take Emperor Masonry Paint, for example – it has a volume solid content of 68% compared to two popular standard masonry paints that contain just 33% and 38% volume solids respectively. It also contains 20% titanium dioxide, a premium pigment responsible for colour retention and coverage – more than double the amount typically found in many standard masonry paints.

The making of paint

Better Ingredients, Better Performance

When it comes to what goes into a tin of paint, it’s not just the amount of good stuff that is added, it’s also the quality and type of those ingredients.

Paints designed with performance in mind use advanced resins and pigments that donโ€™t just coat a surface, they facilitate a range of aspects from how easy it is to apply to how the paint actively bonds to the surface.

In paints like ours, the ingredients used are essential to performance. For example, our silicone-based formulation relies on a silicone binder, a premium ingredient known for its ability to repel water while still allowing surfaces to breathe. By nature, these components cost more to include, but provide superior performance in the long-run.

Bria's dog house tiny infront of a tub of masonry paint

New Technology

It’s not just what goes into a paint, it’s also about how it comes together.

Take our masonry paint as an example. Its performance relies on nano-technology – a result of years of research and development aimed at creating a paint that lasts far beyond the typical lifespan of a standard masonry paint.

Paint like this only works when it’s built on the right foundation. We carefully source every raw material, ensuring it meets the exact criteria needed to work in synergy with the formulation. Without the right ingredients, the technology doesnโ€™t work.

This requires extensive research, rigorous independent testing and strict material sourcing to achieve a unique formulation custom built for the job at hand.

A paint being stirred

The Label

In today’s market, a higher price tag doesn’t always reflect quality – sometimes its appearance more than what’s in the tin.

Paints can often be coined ‘luxury paint’ or ‘designer paint’, but while they may often be a step up from their less expensive alternatives, this doesn’t always mean they are designed for the best performance possible.

Of course, what is right for you depends on your priorities, but if the performance of a paint is important to you, understanding exactly what you are paying for is crucial.

As a paint brand that sits in the premium space, we know this all too well and while we donโ€™t associate ourselves with labels like โ€˜luxuryโ€™ or โ€˜designerโ€™, the question of what makes paint expensive canโ€™t really be answered without acknowledging it.

Paint formulation

The Hidden Costs

Like with many things, the true cost of paint isn’t just what you pay upfront, it’s what value for money it gives you over-time.

That includes how many coats you will need to apply, how long it lasts and all the other factors that may not be obvious at first glance.

When it comes to painting the outside of your house specifically, the factors at play are varied.

Exterior walls have to face the Great British weather all-year-round, with shifting temperatures and high levels of moisture to contend with. The paint you choose needs to do more than just look good, it needs to be able to prevent water ingress, naturally breathe and remain adhered to the wall.

For example, you might find a masonry paint that costs ยฃ60 for a 10L tub, but if it only lasts two years before it starts to peel, thatโ€™s ยฃ30 a year (not including the time, effort or additional materials needed to repaint.)

Compare that to Emperor Masonry Paint, which is ยฃ125 for a 10L tub and has been independently proven to last over 25 years – that works out at just ยฃ5 per year.

That doesn’t include the savings you would make from things like scaffolding hire, tools or paying a professional to complete the project.

Then thereโ€™s the biggest hidden value of all – it’s the peace of mind that comes with knowing the job is done properly and won’t need revisiting anytime soon.

Painting exterior walls

How To Tell If A Paint Is Worth It

Want to know how you can better research the true performance of a paint for your project? Here are a few things we recommend keeping an eye out for when deciding on what paint is right for you and your home.

  • Independent testing – Look for paints that have been independently tested and have transparent results to back up their performance claims. Third-party testing gives you confidence that the data isn’t just marketing.
  • Product data – Things like VOC level, volume solids and breathability (SD value) can all be measured and should be openly disclosed. These are objective measures that help show the true performance of a paint.
  • Online reviews – Often the best way to research a product is to find verified reviews from other homeowners, as well as reviews across social media from professional decorators.
  • Try a sample – Using a sample pot is a great way to see a paint in person yourself and get a feel for the coverage, opacity and ease of application before you commit.

When it comes to choosing paint, it can feel like there’s a lot to weigh up, but we hope this has given you the clarity and confidence to make the right decision for you and your home.

All costs are approximate and used for illustrative purposes only.